Sunday, April 27, 2014

Green Mountain Power receives $17 Million in Revenue Sharing from Vermont Yankee

Vermont Yankee
A deal is a deal, so Green Mountain Power gets the money

In 2010, Howard Shaffer and I debated two nuclear opponents on the subject of whether Vermont Yankee should keep operating.  One of the opponents was a very accomplished debater. He stuck to his talking point. He constantly re-iterated: A deal is a deal.  In his view, Vermont Yankee had a "deal" to operate for 40 years, end of story.

He was wrong. The actual Vermont Yankee deal means that Entergy will send a $17 million dollar check to Green Mountain Power. This is revenue sharing for the plant's operation past 2012. Operation past 2012 and revenue sharing were part of the state's agreement with Vermont Yankee.

The Vermont Yankee deal was signed in the Memorandum of Understanding by which Entergy bought the plant in 2002.  This agreement included financial arrangements for Vermont Yankee if it operated after 2012.

The Revenue Sharing Agreement

According to the Memorandum, if Vermont Yankee sold power at prices greater that $61 MWh (6.1 cents per kWh) after 2012, then Entergy had to split the "excess" payments with the utilities from whom Entergy had bought the plant. This revenue sharing was planned to last for ten years, through 2022. The price of 6.1 cents per kWh is sometimes called the "strike price."  It is the price at which the revenue sharing part of the deal kicks in.

Despite all the heartache, lawsuits, local utilities proudly saying they buy no power from Vermont Yankee, local utilities refusing to buy power from Vermont Yankee--Entergy is sticking to its part of the deal. Last year, the price on the grid rose, the revenue sharing kicked in, and Entergy is sharing revenue.

Last week, Entergy wrote a letter to Green Mountain Power saying that Entergy would pay almost $18 million dollars in revenue sharing to the utilities. This  sum was for revenue sharing for March 2013 through March 2014.  Terri Hallenbeck of Burlington Free Press broke the story: VY has parting present for GMP: $17M

What Will Happen to the Money?

According to the Green Mountain Power spokesperson Dorothy Schnure:“It’s great news for our customers...All the money we are entitled to will go to ratepayers.”

Some of us (like me) don't believe Schnure.  Seventeen million dollars is a sizable amount of money for a company with annual revenues of $240 million. More importantly, Green Mountain Power doesn't have a good track record about sharing windfall money.

Last time Green Mountain Power had a windfall, it was supposed to repay ratepayers for a loan.  Specifically, Green Mountain Power was supposed to refund $21 million dollars to ratepayers in the case of a utility merger.  Instead, Green Mountain Power kept the $21 million as a revolving fund. People can borrow from the fund for weatherization projects.

The AARP objected, saying that Green Mountain Power had broken its agreement, and that seniors in Vermont could use some actual money (not loans) in order to offset higher energy expenses.  The AARP was right, but the AARP lost .  A quote from the Vermont Digger article on the AARP appeal:  (Schnure) said, however, that the (Public Service Board, PSB) board had already gone to great lengths in its opinion to explain fully its reasons for denying AARP’s request that money go directly to ratepayers.

I doubt that the ratepayers will get Entergy's $17 million from Green Mountain Power, either. I think the utility will probably find some other way to use the money themselves, or have Efficiency Vermont use it. Green Mountain Power probably won't give it back to ratepayers, who would just spend it in dribs and drabs on whatever the ratepayers want to spend it on! How silly! (Okay, I know, sarcasm alert.)

But that is just my opinion. I'm a blogger. I have opinions.  Onwards to some facts.

Two  facts

First: the Revenue Sharing Agreement was worth something to the state of Vermont. The opponents of Vermont Yankee often claimed that grid prices would remain low for many years, and the revenue sharing agreement was worthless to Vermont.

They were wrong.  I doubt if they will apologize.

Second: This is the end or  close to the end for such payments. There may be another payment to Vermont utilities if local grid prices remain high between now and the end of the year.  But after that payment, there will be no more of these windfalls from Entergy to Vermont utilities.  As Hallenbeck described this payment: it was a "parting present" from VY to Green Mountain Power.

We can thank Entergy for the gift.  We can thank Entergy for living up to their obligations, once again.

We can thank Governor Shumlin and his supporters for the fact that this is a "parting" gift. (If we want to thank them, which I don't.)

------
End notes:


"A deal is a deal" statements at the debate. See Howard Shaffer's December 2010 article at ANS Nuclear Cafe: Vermont's Nuclear Debate, Continued. 

Green Mountain Power will get most of this money, but some smaller utilities may also receive checks. The Department of Public Service will do the calculations, as described in the Hallenbeck article.

Obsessive readers of my blog may remember that Hallenbeck is the reporter who asked Governor Shumlin why he thought his memory of discussions about decommissioning was more important than what the state signed about decommissioning in the Memorandum of Understanding. In reply, Shumlin asked her if she was "working for Entergy today." You can hear the exchange in my 2011 blog post: In Vermont, Our Word is Our Bond, So We Don't Honor Contracts.

Green Mountain Power is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gaz Metro of Canada.


2 comments:

McClaughry said...

As I wrote two years ago, "Captain Pete doesn’t want Gaz to have to dribble out $21 million by “sending back small checks to people we can’t find”, and has denounced – no other verb seems adequate – “quibbling” over the matter. All those little ratepayers don’t need the money! The renewable industrial complex needs the money! Don’t quibble with Captain Pete!"
I have to believe that the Entergy payment will be circulated within Gas and eventually wind up, at least in part, in Captain Pete's top-priority Clean Energy Development Fund, to subsidize his affluent friends who install pricey solar PV systems sold by ... well, never mind the rest.

Meredith Angwin said...

Soontube Exvermonter (Soon to be ex-Vermonter) is the pen name of someone who works at Vermont Yankee and will soon be laid off. He often makes acerbic and insightful comments on the Save Vermont Yankee Facebook Page
https://www.facebook.com/SaveVermontYankee

I linked to this post on the Facebook page, and he made an excellent comment. I share it below.

Soontube Exvermonter Scumlin and other anti-nuke whack jobs always trot out the "40 year design life" canard, but they are totally ignorant when they say this. There is no "40 year design life". The plants were designed to run basically indefinitely, for as long as they could be maintained and could operate within their operational design limits. Their lifetime is operationally based, not based on an arbitrary time limit. Most people don't know the origin of the "40 years", but here it is: the old AEC formulated the 40 year license term on the time it took (at the time) to retire the construction bonds issued to finance the construction of steam power stations. Since nuclear plants were a new breed, the AEC based the 40 year timeline on what it took to finance construction of coal-fired plants.